GMAT Stated Detail Questions Guide for Nepali Students

GMAT Stated Detail Questions Guide for Nepali Students explains a focused approach to a current GMAT Reading Comprehension skill. It helps Nepali students understand the question task, locate and organise passage evidence, preserve scope and viewpoint, test all five options, manage timing and use official explanations to correct repeatable reading errors without depending on specialist subject knowledge.

Information checked on 25 July 2026 against current official mba.com Exam Content, Exam Structure, Verbal Reasoning Prep Strategies, official sample questions and current Reading Comprehension guidance. Current mba.com guidance distinguishes stated-detail questions from inference and recommends locating the target, reading the full relevant sentence and matching meaning rather than copied words.

Key facts at a glance

Reading factorPractical guidance
Current Verbal section23 Reading Comprehension and Critical Reasoning questions
Section time45 minutes
Question standardDirectly stated passage meaning
Best first stepMark the target person, idea, date or relationship
Evidence methodLocate synonyms and read surrounding context
Answer standardPrecise paraphrase at the same scope and strength
Common trapFamiliar words with changed meaning or attribution

Know the stated-detail task

Stated-detail questions ask what the passage says directly about a defined target. Common stems use according to the passage, states or mentions.

The correct answer is usually a precise paraphrase rather than a copied sentence.

Understand the current Verbal context

The current Verbal section combines 23 Reading Comprehension and Critical Reasoning questions in 45 minutes.

A passage can support several questions, so a basic first-pass structure map makes later evidence location faster.

Read the passage carefully first

Official strategy guidance recommends reading and analysing the passage before its questions and maintaining overall context.

Do not memorise every detail. Remember where topics, viewpoints and examples appear so you can return efficiently.

Identify the exact target

Mark the person, theory, study, event, period or relationship named by the stem. Include any qualifier such as primarily or except.

A correct fact about the passage can still answer the wrong target.

Search for synonyms

Current mba.com guidance recommends locating the target while remaining open to synonymous wording.

Question stems and choices often paraphrase the passage. Do not search only for identical nouns.

Read the complete evidence sentence

Once the target is located, read the entire sentence and enough surrounding context to capture contrast, qualification and attribution.

A phrase removed from its sentence can appear to support the opposite of what the author says.

Paraphrase before using choices

Restate the relevant passage meaning in simple English while preserving who, what, when and how strongly.

This gives you a standard independent of attractive answer wording.

Match meaning, not words

A correct option can use entirely different vocabulary while expressing the same relationship.

A wrong option can repeat several passage words and change cause, direction, scope or viewpoint.

Control scope

Match population, place, period and category. Evidence about one experiment does not establish a claim about all experiments.

A choice can be too broad or too narrow even when its central noun matches the passage.

Control intensity

Some, many, most, all, may and must express different strength. The paraphrase cannot claim more than the source sentence.

Words such as only, always and completely often create subtle mismatches.

Track viewpoint ownership

Identify whether the statement belongs to the author, a researcher, critics or a traditional theory.

An option may accurately report an idea but assign it to the wrong speaker.

Track time

Past findings, current views and future predictions are not interchangeable. Preserve dates and sequence.

A choice that moves a historical belief into the present changes the passage meaning.

Track cause and association

If the passage reports an association, do not accept an option claiming causation. If it states a causal mechanism, preserve its direction.

A detail question tests the actual statement, not the most familiar interpretation.

Track comparisons

Keep the compared groups, measure and direction clear. Larger growth does not necessarily mean a larger total.

Rewrite A greater than B when answer wording is complex.

Track numerical bases

Distinguish total, rate, percentage, average and change. Label numerator, denominator and unit.

A wrong option may preserve the number while attaching it to the wrong quantity.

Track definitions

Use terms as the passage defines them, not their broad everyday meaning.

A detail option can change category membership by silently using a looser definition.

Handle examples

Determine what the example actually demonstrates and which broader claim it supports.

Do not treat every characteristic of the example as a general rule for the full topic.

Handle lists

When the passage lists causes, features or cases, check whether the list is complete or illustrative.

An option claiming these are the only factors is unsupported unless exclusivity is stated.

Handle according-to stems

Return to the relevant passage lines and find the option matching their meaning. Outside truth is irrelevant.

Do not choose what you think should be true about the topic.

Handle author-states stems

Confirm that the author presents the claim, not merely quotes or reports another viewpoint.

Attribution markers around the sentence can be decisive.

Handle mentions stems

A mentions question can ask which item appears for a stated purpose or in a particular context.

Locate the reference and read why it appears rather than accepting any passage fact about the item.

Handle except questions

Translate the task: four choices are stated or supported in the requested way, and one is not.

Check each option against evidence systematically. Do not stop after finding the first familiar match.

Handle negative wording

Circle or mentally mark not, except and least. Paraphrase double negatives before evaluating options.

Many detail errors come from answering the positive version of the stem.

Distinguish detail from inference

A detail answer restates explicit passage meaning. An inference may combine facts or state an implication.

Do not overthink a stated-detail question by adding a logical step that the passage never says directly.

Distinguish detail from purpose

A sentence can state a fact while serving a structural purpose such as illustrating or contrasting.

Use the method required by the stem. What it says and why it appears are different tasks.

Reject word-match traps

Passage vocabulary can be rearranged to create a reversed or unsupported claim.

Compare complete meaning and relation, not the number of shared words.

Reject half-right choices

A choice can begin with an accurate paraphrase and end with an unsupported cause, time or qualifier.

Test every clause and modifier. One mismatch defeats the whole option.

Reject outside-knowledge choices

Official guidance says specialised knowledge is not required. An answer cannot rely on facts absent from the passage.

Personal familiarity can make an unsupported statement feel safer than the precise textual answer.

Reject too-strong choices

Absolute language needs absolute passage support. A study suggesting a possibility does not establish certainty.

Compare the strength of the option with the exact source wording.

Reject wrong-viewpoint choices

A claim held by critics cannot be attributed to the author unless the passage adopts it.

Track ownership before evaluating content accuracy.

Use elimination with evidence

Assign a precise reason to each wrong choice: not stated, wrong target, reversed, too strong, wrong time or wrong speaker.

Evidence-based elimination becomes faster and more reliable with review.

Use official questions for calibration

Official sample questions, the Starter Kit and official Verbal practice best represent current paraphrase precision.

Use Study Mode to compare your evidence sentence with explanations, then Exam Mode for realistic timing.

Maintain a detail error log

Record the stem target, evidence sentence, your paraphrase, chosen option and exact changed word in the trap.

Classify errors by scope, intensity, attribution, numerical base, negative stem or word matching.

Add timing gradually

Start untimed with precise evidence matching, then use single passages, mixed sets and full 45-minute Verbal practice.

Use your passage map to return to evidence. Do not trust memory when a quick targeted reread is available.

Use Question Review and Edit wisely

The current exam permits bookmarks, review of as many questions as time allows and up to three answer edits after section completion.

Make the best evidence-based first choice. No review screen appears if time expires.

Follow a weekly routine

Practise detail questions across business, science and humanities passages, then mix them with inference and purpose tasks.

Re-solve logged items after a delay and require a precise evidence location for every answer.

Use current official sources

Read the official Exam Content, Exam Structure and Verbal Reasoning Prep Strategies pages.

Use official samples and current mba.com Stated Idea guidance to calibrate evidence matching and paraphrase.

Follow a seven-step detail method

Read the task; mark the target; locate synonyms; read full context; paraphrase meaning; test every clause; log the mismatch.

The correct answer matches what the passage states at the exact scope, strength, time and viewpoint.

Connect preparation with applications

For business-school and overseas application planning, visit MKS Education. For guided GMAT Reading Comprehension preparation, explore MKS Prep.

Use official-practice results and program deadlines to align the test date with application milestones.

Frequently asked questions

What is a stated-detail question?

It asks what the passage directly says about a specified person, idea, event or relationship.

Should the answer repeat passage words?

Not necessarily. Correct choices commonly paraphrase meaning with different vocabulary.

Can I use an inference to answer?

Not when the stem asks for directly stated information; match the explicit passage meaning.

How should I handle EXCEPT questions?

Verify four choices against the passage and select the one not stated or not supported as requested.

Why are familiar-word options risky?

They can repeat passage vocabulary while changing scope, direction, time or viewpoint.

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